What is the main difference between VFR and IFR charts?

VFR charts are specifically designed for visual navigation, accommodating pilots who operate under Visual Flight Rules (VFR), where pilots maintain visual reference to the ground and use landmarks for navigation. These charts include information such as topography, navigational aids, airspace classifications, and other features that help with navigation using visual cues.

On the other hand, IFR charts are tailored for pilots flying under Instrument Flight Rules (IFR), which requires reliance on instruments rather than visual references due to reduced visibility or adverse weather conditions. IFR charts provide detailed procedures for instrument approaches, departures, and en-route navigation, including information about navigational aids, minimum safe altitudes, and holding patterns.

In summary, the distinction lies in the purpose of each type of chart: VFR charts facilitate navigation by visual means, while IFR charts are structured to guide pilots operating under instrument conditions safely and effectively.