What type of training must a student have to prepare for solo flight?

To prepare for solo flight, a student must receive flight instruction that includes practice in ground reference maneuvers. This type of training is critical because it helps the student develop the necessary skills to control the aircraft while maintaining a specific relationship with the ground during maneuvers such as turns and approaches.

Ground reference maneuvers involve piloting techniques that allow the student to understand how to maintain orientation with landmarks and navigate effectively without the aid of other pilots or instructors on board. Flight instructors ensure that students can perform these maneuvers safely and competently, which is essential for solo flight.

While simulator training, emergency procedures, and weather briefings are important aspects of overall pilot training, they do not specifically address the practical flying skills and situational awareness needed for conducting maneuvers during solo operations. Detailing both flight instruction and the practice of ground reference maneuvers ensures that the student is well-prepared and confident when flying alone.